Trade with Greece
          
        
        
          
            38
          
        
        
          the Qatar Investment Authority. The Minister of
        
        
          Development looks for, and proposes, measures
        
        
          for enhancing entrepreneurship. The three pillars
        
        
          of extroversion, i.e. “Invest in Greece”, the Greek
        
        
          National Tourism Organization and HEPO, are
        
        
          trying to coordinate their efforts, guided by mar-
        
        
          ket, and primarily commonsensical, people. Τhis
        
        
          frail façade, though, that the Country needs and
        
        
          struggles to show, collapses and reveals the size
        
        
          of the problem when the political system and the
        
        
          Media react as they recently did when the sale of
        
        
          public land and real estate was announced as a
        
        
          tool to reduce debt.
        
        
          
            
              Which are the shortcomings of this environ-
            
          
        
        
          
            
              ment?
            
          
        
        
          Greece will not become foreign investment-
        
        
          friendly so long as we Greeks do not make clear
        
        
          to the world, once and for all, in a most binding,
        
        
          forceful and clear manner, that we want our coun-
        
        
          try to become the base of the most capable,
        
        
          imaginative, highly-trained and creative fellow cit-
        
        
          izens of the world, and therefore those citizens
        
        
          that, under normal conditions, prosper. In fact,
        
        
          Greece remains hostile towards investment, so
        
        
          long as it remains fixed to foolish and outdated
        
        
          ideological ranting of the type “no profit for the
        
        
          sake of profit”.  The Greek State will keep on
        
        
          treating investors like intruding fools and potential
        
        
          “hostages” ― at least, this is how investors,
        
        
          understandably, feel they are being treated― so
        
        
          long as it continues to abuse its right to impose
        
        
          taxes on the pretext of social welfare, turning this
        
        
          right into the revenge of the “useless” against the,
        
        
          at least financially, productive.
        
        
          
            
              Which sectors of the Greek economy show
            
          
        
        
          
            
              growth prospects and, therefore, are suitable
            
          
        
        
          
            
              for foreign investment?
            
          
        
        
          The potential for developing the state’s real proper-
        
        
          ty and the country’s mineral wealth creates rather
        
        
          attractive investment opportunities.
        
        
          Greece needs a jumpstart. And this can only be
        
        
          done by means of an urgent institutional reform ―
        
        
          in other words, through an immediate Constitutional
        
        
          Reform; on the basis of a clear and simple propos-
        
        
          al, understandable by all and mustering all social
        
        
          partners in a horizontal national alliance.
        
        
          
            Martin Knapp,
          
        
        
          
            
              General Director and
            
          
        
        
          
            
              Member of the Board
            
          
        
        
          
            
              of the German-Hellenic
            
          
        
        
          
            
              Chamber of Commerce
            
          
        
        
          
            
              and Industry
            
          
        
        
          
            
              How foreign invest-
            
          
        
        
          
            
              ment-friendly is the
            
          
        
        
          
            
              environment currently
            
          
        
        
          
            
              prevailing in Greece?
            
          
        
        
          At present, it would be a lie if I told you that this is
        
        
          a particularly friendly environment. There are
        
        
          issues, whose resolution is in the hands of the
        
        
          government. As far as these issues are con-
        
        
          cerned I am optimistic that things will get better,
        
        
          since the country’s political leadership is aware of
        
        
          the importance of investments, especially at the
        
        
          present stage. Without investment, Greek or for-
        
        
          eign, there is no rescuing the economy.  Another
        
        
          issue is the attitude of part of society towards for-
        
        
          eign direct investment. There is a lot of mistrust,
        
        
          which ―of course― no presidential decree can
        
        
          stamp out… People must understand that when
        
        
          all goes well with an investment a “win-win situa-
        
        
          tion emerges, in other words a situation where all
        
        
          participants can profit in one way or the other.
        
        
          
            
              Which are the shortcomings of this environ-
            
          
        
        
          
            
              ment?
            
          
        
        
          The stumbling blocks for investment have been
        
        
          pointed out a thousand times. We are mainly
        
        
          referring to red tape, and the lack of a stable tax
        
        
          regime. If these two issues were resolved, then
        
        
          the others could be dealt with, such as the partly
        
        
          outdated banking system. But the future is fraught