W
              
            
            
              e are all just spectators to the deci-
            
            
              sions taken in regard to real estate. In
            
            
              case, however, our politicians fail to
            
            
              reduce public expenditure one thing is certain:
            
            
              next year, property taxes are going to be even
            
            
              higher. And you cannot help asking yourself, how
            
            
              will property owners cope with these taxes, when
            
            
              most properties do not generate any income at
            
            
              all.
            
            
              Greece presently has tens of thousands of Small
            
            
              and Medium-sized Enterprises, whose operation
            
            
              has been based on their own capital, accumulat-
            
            
              ed through sales made around the middle of the
            
            
              past decade. That period saw the sales of prop-
            
            
              erties that would normally be sold during a six-
            
            
              year period; as a result, developers actually found
            
            
              themselves with ample liquidity until 2007.
            
            
              Developers knew that, owing to measures such
            
            
              as the imposition of VAT etc., there would be a
            
            
              slowdown in sales after 2006, and thus engaged
            
            
              in more selective development projects, of defi-
            
            
              nitely better quality. However, in the near future
            
            
              developers will not have the opportunity to sell
            
            
              even the properties that are presently unsold,
            
            
              given that they cannot gain any additional m
            
            
              2
            
            
              from
            
            
              legitimized semi-open areas or other spaces that
            
            
              have changed use, such as basements, attics,
            
            
              etc. The developers cannot reduce their asking
            
            
              prices any more, since they are well aware that
            
            
              they are not able to replace their current housing
            
            
              stock. Developers have already reduced prices
            
            
              below 2004-2005 levels.
            
            
              For the time being, they remain in a state of com-
            
            
              plete inactivity. According to Bank of Greece data,
            
            
              prices had fallen by almost 40% year-on-year in
            
            
              January 2012, while last January they had
            
            
              already fallen by 35% as compared to the previ-
            
            
              ous year. Until the end of 2011 and as a result of
            
            
              the crisis, 1,200 developers had been deleted
            
            
              from our Association's register, while 80% of the
            
            
              remaining companies were inactive. It is, also,
            
            
              worth mentioning that sales barely reached
            
            
              35,000 contracts this year, most of which con-
            
            
              cerned newly-built and select properties, as com-
            
            
              pared to 180,000 properties sold in 2004 and
            
            
              250,000 properties sold in 2005.
            
            
              
                Trade with Greece
              
            
            
              
                20
              
            
            
              
                The recession in the property market is now out of con-
              
            
            
              
                trol, and current property prices have fallen below the
              
            
            
              
                sum of construction and land costs.
              
            
            
              Our country's economic
            
            
              problem can be solved
            
            
              through the (fast-track)
            
            
              development of no
            
            
              more than 5-10 areas
            
            
              
                
                  By Dimitrios Kapsimalis,
                
              
            
            
              
                
                  President of the Hellenic Union of Developers